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River Basin Authorities in Nigeria

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River Basin Authorities in Nigeria

Ndị na-ahụ maka mmepe River Basin na Naịjirịa bụ ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị na-etinye aka na akurungwa mmiri maka ọrụ ugbo na ihe ndị ọzọ. Ndị ọchịchị ọ bụla na-arụ ọrụ na oke geo-morphological na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ma na-arụ ọrụ iji kwalite ọrụ ugbo na mmepe ime obodo site na ịgba mmiri, ịchịkwa mmetọ osimiri yana inyere ndị ọrụ ugbo aka n'ịhazi nri.[1]

Mgbanwe akụ na ụba na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke Naijiria emetụtala ọrụ ndị isi osimiri, afọ iri mgbe e guzobesịrị ha mmetụta ha dị obere.[2]

Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga

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Nchegbu gbasara mmepụta nri na-adịgide adịgide na Naịjirịa mgbe ụkọ mmiri ozuzo Sahel nke mmalite 1970s na mbelata nke mmepụta ugbo na-esochi mmụba mmanụ ala Naijiria butere echiche gbasara itinye ego na mmepụta nri na-dịgide adịgide ma jikwaa ihe onwunwe mmiri. E mepụtara atụmatụ iji mepụta ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị gbasaa n'ime mba ahụ dabere na usoro mmiri nke osimiri dị iche iche. N'afọ 1973, e guzobere ndị isi mmiri abụọ maka Osimiri Sokoto na Ọdọ Mmiri Chad.[3]

N'afọ 1976, iwu nke guzobere ndị isi mmepe nke Osimiri depụtara ụlọ ọrụ iri na otu nwere ikike ịzụlite ihe onwunwe mmiri iji bulie mmepụta ugbo.[1] Nchịkwa mmiri iji kwado ihe ọkụkụ a na-agba mmiri bụ otu n'ime ọrụ dị mkpa nke ndị isi mmiri.

Mgbe ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya batara n'ọchịchị n'afọ 1979, e kenyere ndị isi mmiri mmiri mmefu ego ka mma, ụfọdụ n'ime ha nọ na steeti ndị mmegide na-achịkwa mana na-atụle ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nhọrọ nke ndị ọrụ nkwekọrịta na ndị ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ.

N'afọ 1984, e mepụtara ndị isi ọdọ mmiri ọhụrụ maka steeti ọ bụla, mmụba ruo 19 site na ọdọ mmiri iri na otu mbụ. Otú ọ dị, mgbanwe a adịteghị aka ka ọchịchị ọhụrụ laghachiri na iri na otu gara aga.

Ndị isi mmiri nke osimiri [1]

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  • Chad Basin Development Authority - mpaghara ndị gbara Lake Chad Basin gburugburu.
  • Upper Benue River Basin Development Authority - ebe ndị Osimiri Benue na ndị na-eso ya na-agbanye mmiri site na ókèala mba ụwa ruo Pai na Osimiri Donga.
  • Lower Benue River Basin Development Authority - ebe a na-achịkọta mmiri bụ ndị dị n'ime njikọ nke Benue na Niger Rivers.
  • Cross River Basin Development Authority - ebe a na-enweta mmiri bụ ebe Cross River na ndị na-esite na ya.ndị na-akwụ ụgwọ.
  • Anambra - Imo River Basin Development Authority - East of Niger River na mpaghara ndị Osimiri Imo na Anambra na-agbanye mmiri.
  • Niger River Basin Development Authority - ebe Osimiri Niger na-agbanye mmiri na-amalite n'ebe ugwu site na njikọ nke osimiri ahụ na Osimiri Malendo wee gbadaa na njikọ nke Osimiri Niger da Osimiri Ubo.
  • Ogun Osun River Basin Development Authority [4]
  • Benin - Owena River Basin Development Authority [5]
  • Niger Delta River Basin Development Authority[6]
  • Sokoto - Rima River Basin Development Authority [7]
  • Hadejia - Jama're River Basin Development Authority.
  • Osimiri Upper Niger - Niger, Kaduna na FCT

Ebenside

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Akindele (2004-09-01). "The Political Economy of River Basin and Rural Development Authority in Nigeria: A Retrospective Case Study of Owena-River Basin and Rural Development Authority (ORBRDA)". Journal of Human Ecology 16 (1): 55–62. DOI:10.1080/09709274.2004.11905716. ISSN 0970-9274. 
  2. ↑ Onah, Fab O. (1996). Public enterprises and the Nigerian worker. Nsukka, Nigeria: Fulladu Pub. Co, 29–40. ISBN 9782967041. OCLC 43736716. 
  3. ↑ Adegeye (1982). "Establishing river basin development authorities as a strategy for Nigerian rural development" (in en). Agricultural Administration 9 (4): 301–311. DOI:10.1016/0309-586X(82)90048-6. 
  4. ↑ Controversy over Missing Property in Ogun-Osun River Basin Authority – THISDAYLIVE. www.thisdaylive.com. Retrieved on 2023-01-10.
  5. ↑ Benin Owena RBDA – Benin Owena River Basin Development Authority (en-US). Archived from the original on 2022-05-25. Retrieved on 2022-05-31.
  6. ↑ Home. nigerdeltabasin.gov.ng. Archived from the original on 2022-05-27. Retrieved on 2022-05-31.
  7. ↑ FG directs Sokoto River Basin MD to hand over (en-GB). Daily Trust (2020-12-16). Retrieved on 2023-01-10.
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